Notes on the Art Treasures at Penicuik House Midlothian — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Notes on the Art Treasures at Penicuik House Midlothian
John Stuart Mill · en
“An interesting and delightful old man; full of the peculiarities that
distinguished the whole family—talent, caprice, obstinacy, worth,
kindliness, and oddity, ... he was looked up to with deference by
all the philosophers of his day, who were in the habit of constantly
receiving hints and views from him, which they deemed of great value.
He was a striking-looking old gentleman, with his grizzly hair,
vigorous features, and Scotch speech. It would be difficult to say
whether jokes or disputation pleased him most.”
“A striking-looking old gentleman” he certainly shows in Raeburn’s
portrait—which, technically, is an excellent example of the ‘square
touch’ and vigorous modelling of that painter—with the strong face,
clear light yellowish eyes, broad forehead, and white hair, rising
from the high-collared old-fashioned coat. The picture has been
lithographed by A. Hahnisch in the 1855 Bannatyne Club issue of the
etchings, and the personality of its subject may be gathered from
two other portraits;—a crayon likeness by Skirving, showing less of
dignity and more of shrewdness, which passed by bequest to the Blair
Adam family, and was admirably mezzotinted by S. W. Reynolds in 1800;
and a three-quarters length portrait in oils by James Saxon, now in
the Scottish National Portrait Gallery, where he is represented seated
at a table holding a plan which depicts his naval manœuvre of breaking
the line. The latter belonged to the father of W. H. Carpenter of the
British Museum, who caused the ships in the distance to be painted in
by William Anderson.
The remaining example of Raeburn at Penicuik House is a portrait of
Mr. Clerk’s eldest son, John Clerk, Lord Eldin. Lord Cockburn tells a
pretty story of the relation between the two. “‘I remember,’ the father
used to say, ‘the time when people seeing John limping on the street,
used to ask what lame lad that was; and the answer would be, That’s the
son of Clerk of Eldin. But now, when I myself am passing, I hear them
saying, What auld grey-headed man is that? And the answer is, That’s
the father of John Clerk.’ He was much prouder of the last mark than
the first.”