Peru: a land of contrast — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Peru: a land of contrast
John Stuart Mill · en
Ricardo Palma’s _Revista de Lima_ and Carlos Romero’s _Revista
Histórica de Lima_, Manuel A. Fuentes’ _Estadística General de Lima_,
published in Paris in English as _Lima_ in 1866, give interesting
information in regard to that city.
When it comes to the Amazonian wonderland no exaggeration could compete
with fact. But I have not withstood the temptation wholly on that
account! There is Louis Agassiz’ _A Journey in Brazil_, H. W. Bates’ _A
Naturalist on the River Amazon_, two books by Alfred Russel Wallace,
_Tropical Nature_ and _Life on the Amazon_, Raimondi’s _El Departemento
de Loreto_ as well as his _El Peru_, Robert Southey’s _History of
Brazil_, and the publications of the _Sociedad Geográfica de Lima_.
I am happy to acknowledge my indebtedness to Mr. Wilberforce Eames
of the New York Public Library for access to its _Americana_; to Dr.
Martin and to Dr. Stevenson of the _Hispanic Society of America_; to
Mr. C. L. Chester for many of my pictures; to Dr. F. S. Archenhold,
Director of the Treptow _Sternwarte_ at Berlin for the freedom of his
library, where I found most of the German works consulted, and to Don
Ricardo Palma, former Librarian of the _Biblioteca Nacional de Lima_,
for permission to inspect many of his rare books and manuscripts.
INDEX
_Achachibas_ (piles of stones), 222.
Acllahuasi (convent of Sun-Virgins), 207.
Acosta, 48, 80, 174, 179, 226, 229, 242, 280, 303.
Agassiz, L., 5, 304.
Aguarunas, 289, 291, 292.
Alameda (Lima), 106, 107;
(La Paz), 163.
Almagro, Diego de, 73, 89.
Alpacas, 54, 157, 226.
_See_ llamas, huanacus, vicuñas.
Amahuacas, 290.
_Amautas_ (wise men), _See_ Incas.
Amazon, 5, 6, 10, 123, 124, 141, 233, 236, 237, 245-248, 304.
_See_ jungle.
Amazons, 236-237.
Amiel, 61.
Andalusia, New, 84.
Andes, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15, 30, 36, 43, 53,
59, 60, 123, 134, 175, 247, 248, 301, 302;
animals of, 155-158;
birds of, 168;
dangers of, 147-149;
description of, 143-148;
lakes of, 166-167;
light in, 149-150;
mines of, 152-154;
storm in, 150-151;
valleys of, 165, 240-246, 265.
_See_ condor, cordillera, Incas, Indians, mines, _puna_, valleys.
_Andenes_ (terraces), 183.
Antarctic, _See_ ocean, Pacific.
Ant-eater, 56, 263, 272.
Antis, 197.
Aqueducts, _See_ irrigation.
Argentina, 121.
Arianza, Juan de, 92.
Arica, 78.
Armada, 91.
Armadillo, 263, 272.
Armatambo, 104.
Atahualpa, 67, 69-71, 77, 136, 188, 215.
Atlantic, _See_ ocean.
_Auto de fe_, _See_ Inquisition.
Aztlan, 113.
Badeor, Federico, 79.
Balboa, 40, 300, 301.
_Balsa_ (boat of reeds), 41, 48, 168, 234.
Bandelier, A. F., 234, 299.
Bats, 47, 243, 273.
Betanzos, 176.
Bezoar stone, 225.
Bingham, Hiram, 161, 299.
Bolivia, 265.
_See_ Tiahuanacu.
Borax, 32.
Bougainvillea, 35, 57, 59, 125.
Boussingault, 251.
Brazil, 229, 304.
Brehm, 264, 281, 304.
Bridges, swinging, 123, 165, 185.
Brittany, 81, 164, 265.
Buccaneers, 81, 236.
_See_ El Dorado, freebooters, pirates.
Buenos Aires, 85.