Spiritualism and the New Psychology: An Explanation of Spiritualist Phenomena and Beliefs in Terms of Modern Knowledge — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Spiritualism and the New Psychology: An Explanation of Spiritualist Phenomena and Beliefs in Terms of Modern Knowledge
John Stuart Mill · en
Another example shows how ghost stories arise: A man related to me how
at the age of sixteen he was sleeping with his brother, and woke up to
see a ghostly face on the wall. So far we have an ordinary half-awake
hallucinatory condition, which is not uncommon; but the lad became
terrified and tried to cover his head to hide the sight, when the
brother woke up, and, being told of the face, promptly saw it too. The
brother's evidence is strongly corroborative, not of the presence of a
ghost, but of the power of suggestion when the way is prepared by strong
emotion. It may be remarked that the man was one of those nervous people
who fear the dark or being alone; seeing a ghost was not the cause of
his condition, but resulted from the inculcation of a belief in ghosts
in a person predisposed to fall a prey to his own unconscious.
The next example is a well-worn tale which has been quoted by Frank
Podmore, W. H. Myers, Sir William Barrett, and probably many others. I
take it from pages 62 and 63 of _Human Personality_, vol. i.[12]
[Footnote 12: Longmans & Co., London, 1903.]
It (the account) was given by Mr. Charles Lett on December 3, 1885, and
reads as follows:--
'On the 5th of April, 1873, my wife's father, Captain Towns, died
at his residence, Cranbrook, Rose Bay, near Sydney, New South
Wales. About six weeks after his death my wife had occasion, one
evening about nine o'clock, to go to one of the bedrooms in the
house. She was accompanied by a young lady, Miss Britton, and as
they entered the room--the gas was burning all the time--they were
amazed to see, reflected as it were upon the polished surface of
the wardrobe, the image of Captain Towns. It was barely
half-figure, the head, shoulders, and part of the arms only
showing--in fact it was like an ordinary medallion portrait, but
life-size. The face appeared wan and pale, as it did before his
death; he wore a kind of grey flannel jacket, in which he had been
accustomed to sleep. Surprised and half alarmed at what they saw,
their first idea was that a portrait had been hung in the room, and
that what they saw was its reflection, but there was no picture of
the kind.