The Last Million: How They Invaded France—and England — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The Last Million: How They Invaded France—and England
John Stuart Mill · en
And so a nation which has lived for centuries upon this plan is not a
nation which enters readily or easily into conversation outside its
own particular compartment. But how was I to explain or excuse such a
state of mind to my American soldier friend? Let me say right here that
this constrained behaviour does not arise from churlishness, or want of
good-will. Even the Germans admit that. A German philosopher once said,
with considerable truth for a German: “The Englishman is a cold friend,
but a good neighbour. He may shut himself up with his property, but he
will never dream of invading yours.” This statement is only partially
correct. The Englishman is one of the warmest-hearted and most hospitable
of men. But he is a bad starter—a bad starter in War, Love, Business,
and, above all, Conversation. Once get him started, and he refuses to
leave off. But you must start him first. And you are doing it.
The Englishman’s passion for his own compartment goes back a very, very
long way, right into the centuries. It goes back to the days when we
lived in tribes and every tribe kept to itself, and an Englishman’s
house was his castle—especially if the house were a one-room mud hut.
That makes us what we are to this day. Also we are cooped up in a small
island, and most of us have never left it. No Englishman ever speaks
to another Englishman if he can help it. This is partly the old tribal
instinct, partly laziness, and partly fear of a rebuff. Also, it may
involve explanations, and an Englishman would rather be scalped than
explain. So he saves trouble all round by burying himself in a newspaper
and saying nothing.
That by the way. But the main object of this little book is to make you
welcome to England, whoever you may be, and to show you why it is that
in our inarticulate and undemonstrative English way, we love our small
country just as you love your big continent.
“This fortress built by Nature by herself
Against infection and the hand of war;
This happy breed of men, this little world;
This precious stone set in a silver sea;
This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England.”
That is how William Shakespeare felt about this “right little tight
little island” three hundred years ago, in days when our nation was
fighting for its life, neither for the first nor for the last time,
against overwhelmingly superior forces. And we hope that when you go
back safe and victorious, as we pray God you may, to your own beautiful
land, you will carry with you a little of that same feeling, and a real
understanding of the passionate sentiment that lies beneath it.
So we bid you welcome. And we ask you, our honoured guests, to do all
you can to get into close touch with the habits and point of view of our
country, both here and upon that battle-front whither you are bound, to
play your own splendid part in the Great Game.