The Women's Victory—and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918 — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The Women's Victory—and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918
John Stuart Mill · en
tact by Mr. Herbert Samuel, another well-known antisuffragist, who
enraged the House of Commons by saying in effect the same thing as Mr.
Asquith, but in a manner which made it plain, even to the wayfaring
man, that it was because the difficulty was insoluble that the
Government requested the House of Commons to solve it. He set forth all
the difficulties. Something had got to be done; the old register was
useless; a new register on the old basis would be nearly as bad, since
it would disfranchise our fighting men; and therefore the House would
have to take up the difficult controversial points of women's suffrage,
plural voting, adult suffrage, and redistribution. The indignation of
the House on being told bluntly that the problem was handed to them
to solve because it was insoluble caused it to reject the Government
proposal; the matter was thrown back by the House to the Cabinet, who
were told to do their own job; they therefore began another period of
"lengthy consideration."
In the previous spring a leading member of our Executive Committee,
Miss Rathbone, now President of the N.U.S.E.C.,[7] had formed a
consultative committee of constitutional women's suffrage societies,
representative of twenty different organizations. This consultative
committee sought and obtained early in August an interview with Lord
Robert Cecil and Mr. Bonar Law. The deputation urged the necessity
for the enfranchisement of women in time for them to take part in the
election of the Parliament which would have to deal with the problems
of reconstruction after the war; they also repeated that if the new
register simply replaced on the roll of voters those men who had
forfeited their vote in consequence of their patriotic services, we
should not, during the war, raise the question of women's suffrage at
all; but if the whole basis of the suffrage were changed we should
press the consideration of women's claims with all the strength at our
command. Mr. Bonar Law expressed satisfaction with this attitude, but
asked if the suffrage societies would stand aside if the period of
residence required of future male voters was reduced from twelve months
to three. The reply was in the negative, because this change would in
reality be equivalent to a new suffrage, and would add many thousands
of men to the roll of voters. Lord Robert Cecil warmly supported
this view, and said that the reduction in the qualifying period would
constitute a long step towards manhood suffrage, and would seriously
injure the position of women if nothing were done for them at the same
time.