Thunder and Lightning — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Thunder and Lightning
John Stuart Mill · en
In most cases the electric matter produces burns more or less severe.
These, when they do not attack the whole organism as in the preceding
examples, are localized to certain parts of the body. Sometimes they
are quite superficial and only attack the epidermis. Often without
absolute carbonization, they penetrate deep into the flesh and cause
death after the most fearful suffering.
Here are some examples of different sorts of burns--
In 1865, in the Rue Pigalle in Paris, a man had his eyes burnt by
lightning.
A young soldier of the 27th Battalion of Chasseurs was armed, mounting
guard at the Col de Soda. It was in the month of July, 1900. Suddenly
he was surrounded by the dazzling glare of lightning, which was almost
immediately succeeded by an awful explosion of thunder. The sentinel,
leaving his arms, fell backwards screaming. People ran to him, and saw
that the fluid, attracted by the point of the bayonet, had struck it,
and, gliding down, the metal had burnt his feet rather severely.
At Malines, in Belgium, a mill was reduced to splinters by the fire of
heaven. The miller and two of his customers were there at the time of
the accident. Not one of the three men was killed, but the miller was
seriously burnt in the head, on the chin and the cheeks. He was deaf
and blind for twenty-four hours. One of the others was burned in the
hands.
On June 19, 1903, at about six in the evening, during a bad storm,
five farmers were crossing the Champ de Gentillerie near Saint-Servan,
in order to take shelter. Three of them were walking abreast, the two
others, of whom one was leading an ass, were some paces behind, when
suddenly the five men and the ass were thrown on the ground by a
violent clap of thunder. Three of the farmers, recovering their
consciousness after the shock, observed that their two companions were
struck; the head of one was carbonized, and the left side of the other
was burnt as though by a red-hot iron.
Another phenomenon, no less appalling--
A woman who was struck had her leg so horribly burnt that, on removing
the stocking, some particles of flesh adhered to it. From the knee to
the end of the foot the skin was black as though carbonized, and the
whole surface was covered with a species of blister full of a
sero-purulent liquid. The burns were very serious but not mortal, and
were localized in the leg.
Lightning also sometimes produces wounds which are more or less
severe. It perforates the bones. The injuries it causes are similar to
those inflicted by firearms.
It can also cause partial or total paralysis, the loss of speech or
sight, temporary or permanent. Its action is manifold on the human
organism.