Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the original — Plato — John Shaqi
Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the original
Plato · en
‘It will be simple enough,’ I said. ‘They must announce a new way to
national and individual prosperity. For prosperous peoples are forever
looking for ways to prosperity. And the adjective new recommends
anything.’
‘And then, Socrates?’
‘And then they must proclaim that Philosophy is the key to Bigger
and Better Business, and must tell the story of Thales, who was a
philosopher and easily outwitted the men of commerce of his day,
amassing a fortune in olive presses.’
‘But Thales lived long ago.’
‘That must be kept dark,’ I said; ‘but the story will throw a new light
on philosophy and if the propaganda is well done every progressive
business house will add to its staff a philosopher from Greece. And
our guardians must go about persuading the women that there will be
no real progress till Congressmen are philosophers or philosophers
Congressmen.’
‘Why yes, Socrates,’ said Agathon, ‘you shall yourself question the
aspirants for Congress and say which are truly philosophers and the
guardians will persuade the populace not to vote for any of the others.
And you shall select trusty Greeks who will hand over power to the
guardians.’
‘It will take the fortunes of many husbands,’ I said, ‘but in the end
the guardians will control the central government, and then they can do
what they like with the country, and make brave changes and substitute
a noble rule for an ignoble one.’
‘It is important to lose no time,’ said Agathon, ‘in bringing the
maidens to Athens. For the sake of saving the Americans,’ he added.
BOOK VI
‘And are you resolved, Socrates,’ said Lysis, ‘not to give any sort of
education to the American men?’
I thought for a moment and then said: ‘They are not comely like our
Greek youths and they would not be an ornament to Athens. I do not
think they want any education.’
‘But, Socrates,’ said Lysis, ‘how are they to spend their time when
they are young?’
‘Why,’ I said, ‘I would let them go on watching that football game of
theirs.’
‘What is that?’
‘It is a mimic battle dear to all their hearts, and I would let them
watch it all the day, and I would not trouble their minds at all. For
to watch it will be the right education for them.’
‘Watch it, Socrates?’ demanded Lysis.
‘Yes, for it is played between coaches or chief men, using young men as
pieces.’
‘Explain it to us,’ they said.
‘I will give you a fine lecture upon it,’ I said; ‘and you will marvel
that I know so much, until I first confess that I went much among the
young Americans in the colleges from a desire to see into their minds,
and what I saw made it clear to me that America was rightly called the
land of “great open spaces.” For they spoke of nothing else at all but
this football, and cars, and to a lesser extent, of another form of
contest called baseball.’
‘Would you let them play baseball also?’ asked Lysis.