The dialogues of Plato in five volumes, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Translated into English with analyses and introductions
Plato · en
And now, O men who have condemned me, I would fain
prophesy to you; for I am about to die, and in the hour of
death men are gifted with prophetic power. And I prophesy
to you who are my murderers, that immediately after my
departure punishment far heavier than you have inflicted on
me will surely await you. Me you have killed because you
wanted to escape the accuser, and not to give an account of
your lives. But that will not be as you suppose: far otherwise.
For I say that there will be more accusers of you than
there are now; accusers whom hitherto I have restrained:
and as they are younger they will be more inconsiderate with
you, and you will be more offended at them. If you think
that by killing men you can prevent some one from censuring
your evil lives, you are mistaken; that is not a way of escape
which is either possible or honourable; the easiest and the
noblest way is not to be disabling others, but to be improving
yourselves. This is the prophecy which I utter before my
departure to the judges who have condemned me.
[Sidenote: He believes that what is happening to him will be good,
because the internal oracle gives no sign of opposition.]
Friends, who would have acquitted me, I would like also
to talk with you about the thing which has come to pass, while
the magistrates are busy, and before I go to the place at
which I must die. Stay then a little, for we may as well talk
with one another while there is time. You are my friends, 40
and I should like to show you the meaning of this event which
has happened to me. O my judges—for you I may truly call
judges—I should like to tell you of a wonderful circumstance.
Hitherto the divine faculty of which the internal oracle is the
source has constantly been in the habit of opposing me even
about trifles, if I was going to make a slip or error in any
matter; and now as you see there has come upon me that
which may be thought, and is generally believed to be, the last
and worst evil. But the oracle made no sign of opposition,
either when I was leaving my house in the morning, or when
I was on my way to the court, or while I was speaking, at anything
which I was going to say; and yet I have often been
stopped in the middle of a speech, but now in nothing I either
said or did touching the matter in hand has the oracle opposed
me. What do I take to be the explanation of this silence?
I will tell you. It is an intimation that what has happened
to me is a good, and that those of us who think that death is
an evil are in error. For the customary sign would surely
have opposed me had I been going to evil and not to good.
[Sidenote: Death either a good or nothing: = a profound sleep.]
[Sidenote: _The Homeric heroes._]