The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 1 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning
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stands still is in one thing. The many, however, do not participate
of _the one_. But it is perfectly impossible that things which do not
participate of _the one_, should be in one certain thing. And things
which are not in one thing cannot stand still, since things which
stand still are entirely in one and the same thing. It is impossible
therefore, that the many should stand still, and remain immoveable. It
has been demonstrated however, that the many must necessarily stand
immoveable. The same things therefore, and the same passion, (I mean
the privation of the habit of _the one_,) are moveable and immoveable.
For things immoveable, and things which stand still, so far as they are
unstable, so far they must necessarily appear to be moveable.
Moreover, there is no number of beings if _the one_ in no respect
is; but all things and each thing will be not one. For the particle
of number, the monad, is one, and every number itself is one. For if
there are five monads, there is also the pentad; and if three monads,
the triad. But the triad itself is a certain unity, and so is the
pentad. So that if there is no one, there will neither be any part, nor
the whole of numbers. For how can there be any number _the one_ not
existing? For _the one_ is the principle of numbers. But the principle
not existing, neither is it possible that the things which proceed from
this principle should exist. Hence _the one_ not existing, neither will
there be any number.
Again, therefore, neither will there be any knowledge of beings if
_the one_ is not. For it will not be possible either to speak or think
of any being. For each thing itself, and every thing of which we can
speak, and in which we impress the nature of _the one_, will have
no existence, because neither does _the one_ exist. Hence neither
will there be any discourse nor any knowledge. For discourse is one
thing consisting of many things, if it is perfect. And knowledge then
exists, when that which knows becomes one with that which is known.
But union not existing, there will at the same time be no knowledge
of things, and it will be impossible to speak about things which
we know. To which we may add, that the inexplicable in the several
infinites, will necessarily always fly from the bound of knowledge. For
immediately each apparent infinite which he who possesses knowledge
desires to understand, will escape the gnostic power hastening to come
into contact with, and adhere to it, since it is incapable either of
contact or adhesion. If, therefore, the many alone have an existence,
_the one_ having no subsistence whatever, so many absurdities, and a
still greater number must necessarily happen to those who adopt such an
hypothesis.