The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 1 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning
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For contact and participation, are
indeed a communion of things conjoined, and a sympathy of participants
with the natures they participate. But if it is at the same time
the same with and different from that which is first, if indeed the
sameness is indigent, and vanquished by the power which is contrary
to it, _the one_ will no longer be the leader of the progression of
beings, nor will every generative cause subsist prior to things of
a secondary nature, in the order of the good. For _the one_ is not
the cause of division, but of friendship. And _the good_ converts
generated natures to their causes. But the conversion and friendship
of things secondary to such as are primary is through similitude, but
not through a dissimilar nature. If therefore _the one_ is the cause of
the whole of things, and if _the good_ is in an exempt manner desirable
to all things, it will every where give subsistence to the progeny of
precedaneous causes, through similitude, in order that progression may
be according to _the one_, and that the conversion of things which
have proceeded may be to _the good_. For without similitude there will
neither be the conversion of things to their proper principles, nor
the generation of effects. Let this therefore be considered as a thing
admitted in this place.
But the second thing besides this, and which is demonstrated
through this, is, that it is necessary every monad should produce
a number coordinate to itself, nature indeed a natural, but soul a
psychical, and intellect an intellectual number. For if every thing
generative generates similars prior to dissimilars, as has been before
demonstrated, every cause will certainly deliver its own form and
peculiarity to its own progeny, and before it gives subsistence to
far distant progressions, and things which are separated from its
nature, it will produce things essentially near to it, and conjoined
with it through similitude. Every monad therefore, gives subsistence
to a multitude indeed, as generating that which is second to itself,
and which divides the powers that presubsist occultly in itself. For
those things which are uniformly and contractedly in the monad, present
themselves to the view separately in the progeny of the monad. And
this indeed the wholeness of nature manifests, since it contains in
one the reasons, [i.e. productive principles] of all things both in
the heavens and in the sublunary region; but distributes the powers
of itself to the natures which are divided from it about bodies. For
the nature of earth, of fire, and of the moon, possesses from the
wholeness of nature its peculiarity and form, and energizes together
with this wholeness, and contains its own allottment. This also the
monad of the mathematical sciences and of numbers manifests. For this
being all things primarily, and spermatically producing in itself the
forms of numbers, distributes different powers to different externally
proceeding numbers.