The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p — Plato — John Shaqi
The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
With respect to these two divinities, however, Ocean and Tethys, who
abide in their causes and at the same time proceed from them, some
say that Ocean is a corporeal essence; others, that it is a swiftly
pervading nature; others, that it is the motion of a humid essence;
others, that it is ether, through the velocity of its motion; and
others, that it is the intelligible profundity itself of life. The
divine Jamblichus, however, defines it to be the middle motive divine
cause, which middle souls, lives, and intellections, efficacious
natures, and those elements that are pneumatic, such as air and fire,
first participate. And with respect to Tethys, some say that it is a
humid essence; others, that it is a very-mutable nature; and others,
that it is the hilarity of the universe. But the divine Jamblichus
asserts it to be a productive power, possessing in energizing an
efficacious establishment, the stable intellections of which, souls,
natures, and powers participate, and which is likewise participated by
certain solid receptacles, either of earth or water, which prepare a
seat for the elements.
We, however, again assuming our principles, say, that the causes of
these are indeed in the intellectual Gods, and that they are likewise
in the sensible universe. For Ocean every where distinguishes first
from second orders, in consequence of which poets do not improperly
call it the boundary of the earth. But the Ocean which is now the
subject of discussion, is the cause of motion, progression, and power;
inserting in intellectual lives indeed, acme, and prolific abundance;
but in souls, celerity and vigour, in their energies, and purity in
their generations; and in bodies facility of motion. And in the Gods
indeed it imparts a motive and providential cause; but in angels an
unfolding and intellectual celerity and vigour. Again, in dæmons it
is the supplier of efficacious power; but in heroes, of a magnificent
and flourishing life. It likewise subsists in each of the elements,
according to its characteristic peculiarity. Hence, the aerial Ocean
is the cause of all the mutation of aerial natures, and of the circle
of the meteors, as also Aristotle says. But the aquatic Ocean gives
subsistence to fertility, facility of motion, and all-various powers.
For according to the poets,
From this all seas, and every river flow.
And the terrestrial ocean is the producing cause of generative
perfection, of the separation of forms, and of generation and
corruption. Whether also there are certain terrestrial orders, vivific
and demiurgic, it is the source of their distinction; or whether there
are powers connective of the productive principles of the earth, and
the inspective guardians of generation,--these also it excites and
multiplies, and calls into motion.