The works of Plato (Vol. 1 of 6) : $b A new and literal version chiefly from the text of Stallbaum — Plato — John Shaqi
The works of Plato (Vol. 1 of 6) : $b A new and literal version chiefly from the text of Stallbaum
Plato · en
32. Moreover we may hence conclude that there is great hope that death
is a blessing. For to die is one of two things: for either the dead may
be annihilated and have no sensation of any thing whatever; or, as it is
said, there is a certain change and passage of the soul from one place
to another. And if it is a privation of all sensation, as it were a
sleep in which the sleeper has no dream, death would be a wonderful
gain. For I think that if any one, having selected a night, in which he
slept so soundly as not to have had a dream, and having compared this
night with all the other nights and days of his life, should be required
on consideration to say how many days and nights he had passed better
and more pleasantly than this night throughout his life, I think that
not only a private person, but even the great king himself would find
them easy to number in comparison with other days and nights. If,
therefore, death is a thing of this kind, I say it is a gain; for thus
all futurity appears to be nothing more than one night. But if, on the
other hand, death is a removal from hence to another place, and what is
said be true, that all the dead are there, what greater blessing can
there be than this, my judges? For if, on arriving at Hades, released
from these who pretend to be judges, one shall find those who are true
judges, and who are said to judge there, Minos and Rhadamanthus, Æacus
and Triptolemus, and such others of the demigods as were just during
their own life, would this be a sad removal? At what price would you not
estimate a conference with Orpheus and Musæus, Hesiod and Homer? I
indeed should be willing to die often, if this be true. For to me the
sojourn there would be admirable, when I should meet with Palamedes, and
Ajax son of Telamon, and any other of the ancients who has died by an
unjust sentence. The comparing my sufferings with theirs would, I think,
be no unpleasing occupation. But the greatest pleasure would be to spend
my time in questioning and examining the people there as I have done
those here, and discovering who among them is wise, and who fancies
himself to be so but is not. At what price, my judges, would not any one
estimate the opportunity of questioning him who led that mighty army
against Troy, or Ulysses, or Sisyphus, or ten thousand others, whom one
might mention, both men and women? with whom to converse and associate,
and to question them, would be an inconceivable happiness. Surely for
that the judges there do not condemn to death; for in other respects
those who live there are more happy than those that are here, and are
henceforth immortal, if at least what is said be true.