Eloisa : $b or, A series of original letters — Jean-Jacques Rousseau — John Shaqi
Eloisa : $b or, A series of original letters
Jean-Jacques Rousseau · en
R. ’Tis the very thing; to which I will add but one reflection. We are
told that romances disturb the brain: I believe it true. In
continually displaying to the reader the ideal charms of a situation
very different from his own, he becomes dissatisfied, and makes an
imaginary exchange for that which he is taught to admire. Desiring to
be that which he is not, he soon believes himself actually
metamorphosed, and so becomes a fool. If, on the contrary, romances
were only to exhibit the pictures of real objects, of virtues and
pleasures within our reach, they would then make us wiser and better.
Books which are designed to be read in solitude, should be written in
the language of retirement: if they are meant to instruct, they should
make us in love with our situation; they should combat and destroy the
maxims of the great world, by shewing them to be false and despicable,
as they really are. Thus, Sir, a romance, if it be well written, or at
least if it be useful, must be hissed, damned, and despised by the
polite world, as being a mean, extravagant and ridiculous performance;
and thus what is folly in the eyes of the world is real wisdom.
N. Your conclusion is self-evident. It is impossible better to
anticipate your fall, nor to be better prepared to fall with dignity.
There remains but one difficulty. People in the country, you know,
take their cue from us. A book calculated for them must first pass the
censure of the town: if we think fit to damn it, its circulation is
entirely stopt. What do you say to that?
R. The answer is quite simple. You speak of _wits_ who reside in the
country; whilst I would be understood to mean real country folks. You
gentlemen who shine in the capital, have certain prepossessions of
which you must be cured: you imagine that you govern the taste of all
France, when in fact three fourths of the kingdom do not know that you
exist. The books which are damned at Paris often make the fortune of
country booksellers.
N. But why will you enrich them at the expense of ours?