Eloisa : $b or, A series of original letters — Jean-Jacques Rousseau — John Shaqi
Eloisa : $b or, A series of original letters
Jean-Jacques Rousseau · en
Almost every trial which the soul can experience is represented either
in the principal or accessory situations, or in the reflections. In
short, the human soul is here penetrated and displayed in every point
of view; so that every sensible heart may be certain of beholding
itself in this mirror.
The nature and form of this work will not allow of a regular extract.
It consists entirely of a gradual unfolding of ideas and sensations
which admit of no analysis, and which can be pursued only in the work
itself. The author in the catastrophe imitates the happy artifice of
the artist who painted the sacrifice of Iphigenia. Eloisa dies; they
weep round her ashes. The author paints this universal grief; he
paints the silent but sincere affliction of her husband, the affecting
stupor of the father, the extravagant sorrow of her friend: and now
the despair of her lover remains to be described; but that was
inexpressible: the author wisely draws a veil before him, and leaves
the rest to our imagination.
The picture of Eloisa dying can be compared only to the scene of
Alcestes expiring, in Euripides.
Upon the whole, it were needless to say how much this work deserves to
be read, since the eagerness of the Public hath already sufficiently
prevented us. We cannot better express our approbation of a
performance in which even vice itself breathes an air of virtue, than
in the words of Eloisa, who in speaking of Lord B---- says, was there
ever a man without faults who possessed great virtues? And in like
manner we ask, whether there was ever a work without blemish which
might boast of such penetrating and sublime beauties?
Eloisa
Volume I
Letter I. To Eloisa.
I must fly from you, madam, in truth I must. I am to blame for
continuing with you so long, or rather, I ought never to have beheld
you. But, situated as I am, what can I do? How shall I determine? You
have promised me your friendship; consider my perplexity, and give me
your advice.
You are sensible that I became one of your family in consequence of an
invitation from your mother. Believing me possessed of some little
knowledge, she thought that I might be of service in the education of
her beloved daughter, in a situation where proper masters were not to
be obtained. Proud to be instrumental in adding a few embellishments
to one of nature’s most beautiful compositions, I dared to engage in
the perilous task, unmindful of the danger, or, at least,
unapprehensive of the consequence. I will not tell you that I begin to
suffer for my presumption. I hope I shall never so far forget myself
as to say any thing which you ought not to hear, or fail in that
respect which is due to your virtue, rather than to your birth or
personal charms. If I must suffer, I have the consolation, at least,
that I suffer alone. I can enjoy no happiness at the expense of yours.