Nothing can be more certain than that this custom of being alone
amidst such a number of men, is productive of many secret connections:
indeed the world is pretty well convinced of it, since experience has
proved the absurdity of that maxim, which told us, that by multiplying
temptations we should destroy them; so that they do not defend this
fashion for its decency, but that it is most agreeable; which, by the
by, I do not believe. How can any love exist, where modesty is held in
derision? and what pleasure can there be in a life which is at once
deprived both of love and decency? but as the want of entertainment is
the greatest evil which these slaves to dissipation have to fear, the
ladies are solicitous for amusement rather than love; gallantry and
attendance is all they require, and provided their danglers are
assiduous, they are very indifferent about the violence or sincerity
of their passion. The words _love_ and _lover_ are entirely banished
even from the most private intercourse of the sexes, and are sunk into
oblivion with the _darts_ and _flames_ of ancient romance.
One would imagine that the whole order of natural sensations was here
reversed. A girl is to have no feelings, passions, or attachments;
that privilege is reserved for the married women, and excludes no
paramour except their husbands. The mother had better have twenty
lovers, than her daughter one. Adultery is considered as no crime, and
conveys no indecency in the idea: their romances, which are
universally read for instruction, are full of it, and there appears
nothing shocking in its consequences, provided the lovers do not
render themselves contemptible by their fidelity. O Eloisa! there are
many women in this city, who have defiled their marriage-bed a hundred
times, yet would presume, with the voice of impurity, to slander an
union like ours, that is yet unsullied with infidelity.
It should seem that in Paris, marriage is a different institution from
what it is in other parts of the world: they call it a sacrament, and
yet it has not half the power of a common contract. It appears to be
nothing more than a private agreement between two persons to live
together, to bear the same name, and acknowledge the same children;
but who, in other respects, have no authority one over the other. If
at Paris a man should pretend to be offended with the ill conduct of
his wife, he would be as generally despised, as if, in our country, he
was to take no notice of her scandalous behaviour. Nor are the ladies
on their parts less indulgent to their husbands; for I have not yet
heard of an instance of their being punished for having imitated the
infidelity of their wives. In short, what other effect can be expected
from an union in which their hearts were never consulted? those who
marry fortune or title, seem to be under no personal obligation.