The Social Contract — Jean-Jacques Rousseau — John Shaqi
The Social Contract
Jean-Jacques Rousseau · French
LIFE, etc.: J. H. Fuessli, Remarks on the Writings and Conduct of Jean
Jacques Rousseau, 1767; Staël-Holstein (Baroness de Rocco), Letters
on the Work and Character of Jean Jacques Rousseau (translation),
1789, 1814; J. Morley, Rousseau, 1873, 1886; H. G. Graham, Rousseau
(Foreign Classics for English Readers), 1882; T. Davidson, Rousseau and
Education according to Nature (Great Educators), vol. ix., 1898; J.
Texte, Jean Jacques Rousseau and the Cosmopolitan Spirit in Literature,
etc. (translation), 1899; H. H. Hudson, Rousseau and Naturalism in Life
and Thought (World's Epoch Makers), 1903; F. Macdonald, Jean Jacques
Rousseau, a new criticism, 1906; J. C. Collins, Voltaire, Montesquieu,
and Rousseau in England, 1908.
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
THE SOCIAL CONTRACT
BOOK I
FOREWORD
_In which it is inquired why man passes from the state
of nature to the state of society and what are the essential
conditions of the compact._
I The Subject of the first Book
II The first Societies
III The Right of the Strongest
IV Slavery
V That we must always go back to a first Convention
VI The Social Compact
VII The Sovereign
VIII The Civil State
IX Real Property
BOOK II
_Which treats of legislation._
I That Sovereignty is inalienable
II That Sovereignty is indivisible
III Whether the general Will is fallible
IV The Limits of the Sovereign Power
V The Right of Life and Death
VI Law
VII The Legislator
VIII The People
IX The People (_continued_)
X The People (_continued_)
XI The various Systems of Legislation
XII The Division of the Laws
BOOK III
_Which treats of political laws, that is to say, of the form of
government._
I Government in General
II The constituent Principle in the various Forms of Government
III The Division of Governments
IV Democracy
V Aristocracy
VI Monarchy
VII Mixed Governments
VIII That all Forms of Government do not suit all Countries
IX The Marks of a good Government
X The Abuse of Government and its Tendency to Degenerate
XI The Death of the Body Politic
XII How the Sovereign Authority maintains itself
XIII How the Sovereign Authority maintains itself _(continued_)
XIV How the Sovereign Authority maintains itself _(continued_)
XV Deputies or Representatives
XVI That the Institution of Government is not a Contract
XVII The Institution of Government
XVIII How to check the Usurpations of Government
BOOK IV
_Which treats further of political laws and sets forth the
means of strengthening the Constitution of the State_.