The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 06 (of 11) — Thomas Hobbes — John Shaqi
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 06 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
_P._ The common people never take notice of what they hear of this
nature, but when they are set on by such as they think wise; that is, by
some sorts of preachers, or some that seem to be learned in the laws,
and withal speak evil of the governors. But what if the King, upon the
sight or apprehension of any great danger to his people, (as when their
neighbours are borne down by the current of a conquering enemy), should
think his own people might be involved in the same misery; may he not
levy, pay, and transport soldiers to help those weak neighbours, by way
of prevention to save his own people and himself from servitude? Is that
a sin?
_L._ First, if the war upon our neighbour be just, it may be questioned
whether it be equity or no to assist them against the right.
_P._ For my part, I make no question of that at all, unless the invader
will, and can, put me in security, that neither he nor his successors
shall make any advantage of the conquest of my neighbour, to do the same
to me in time to come. But there is no common power to bind them to the
peace.
_L._ Secondly, when such a thing shall happen, the Parliament will not
refuse to contribute freely to the safety of themselves and the whole
nation.
_P._ It may be so, and it may be not; for if a Parliament then sit not,
it must be called; that requires six weeks' time; debating and
collecting what is given requires as much, and in this time the
opportunity perhaps is lost. Besides, how many wretched souls have we
heard to say in the late troubles; what matter is it who gets the
victory? We can pay but what they please to demand, and so much we pay
now. And this they will murmur, as they have ever done, whosoever shall
reign over them, as long as their covetousness and ignorance hold
together; which will be till doomsday, if better order be not taken for
their instruction in their duty, both from reason and religion.
_L._ For all this I find it somewhat hard, that a King should have right
to take from his subjects, upon the pretence of necessity, what he
pleaseth.