The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742 — Marcus Aurelius — John Shaqi
The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742
Marcus Aurelius · en
30. The intelligence of the Universe is social. It has therefore made
the inferior orders for the sake of the superior; and has suited the
superior beings for one another. You see how it hath subordinated, and
co-ordinated, and distributed to each according to its merit, and
engaged the nobler beings to a mutual agreement and unanimity.
31. How have you behaved towards the Gods, towards your parents, your
brothers, your wife, your children, your teachers, those who reared
you, your friends, your intimates, your slaves? Can it be said that
you have ever acted towards all of them in the spirit of the line:--
He wrought no harshness, spoke no unkind word?
Recollect all you have passed through, all that you have had strength
to bear. Your life is now a tale that is told, and your service is all
discharged. Recall the fair sights you have seen, the pleasures and
the pains you have despised, the so-called glory that you have
foregone, the unkindly men to whom you have shown kindness.
32. How is it that unskilled and ignorant souls disturb the skilful
and intelligent? What, I ask, is the skilful and intelligent soul? It
is that which knows the beginning and the end, and the reason which
pervades all being, and by determined cycles rules the Universe for
all time.
33. In a little space you will be only ashes and dry bones and a name,
perhaps not even that. A name is but so much empty sound and echo, and
the things which are so much prized in life are empty, mean, and
rotten. We are as puppies that snap at one another, as children that
quarrel, laugh, and presently weep again. But integrity, modesty,
justice, and truth,
Up from the wide-wayed earth have soared to heaven.
What then should detain you here? Things sensible are ever changing
and unstable. The senses are dull and easily deceived. The poor soul
itself is a mere exhalation from blood. Fame in such a world is a
thing of naught. What then? You await calmly extinction or
transformation, whichever it may be. And till the fulness of the time
be come what is to suffice you? What else than a life spent in fearing
and praising the Gods, and in the practice of benevolence, toleration
and forbearance towards men? And whatsoever lies beyond the bounds of
flesh and breath, remember that it is neither yours nor in your power.
34. A prosperous life may be yours if only you can take the right
path, and keep to it in all you think or do. Two advantages are common
to Gods, to men, and to every rational soul. In the first place,
nothing external to themselves has power to hinder them. In the
second, their happiness lies in having mind and conduct disposed to
justice, and in the power to make that the end of all desire.
35. If the fault be not my sin, nor a consequence of it, if there be
no damage to the common good, why am I perturbed about it? Wherein is
the harm to the common good?