Femina, A Work for Every Woman — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Femina, A Work for Every Woman
John Stuart Mill · en
I believe that a moral code, which is too exacting to be observed
by the average person, fails to accomplish the restraint or reform
that is desired, so that, after all, it becomes essential to lay down
such rules as the average men or women can follow as guides for their
actions. A reformer, who starts out with the broad declaration that
it is immoral to take human life, and a murderous act to destroy a
half-formed human being in its mother’s womb, and that it is equally
murderous to prevent the recent products of the sexual act from
becoming a viable being, fails to make the impression he desires.
The first half of the proposition neutralizes the second of its
sacred essence, in placing on the same level the organic function of
conception and the animal function of the sexual act.
This view is so manifestly absurd to the person of even ordinary
perception, that I feel assured, that it would neither lessen feticide
nor sexual excess.
Spermatozoa on the one hand, and the ova of the female on the other,
are, even in the natural and uninterrupted course of nature, destined
for destruction, for whenever the female menstruates, these ova are
discharged, and whenever the male copulates, hundreds of spermatozoa
are found swimming in the spermatic fluid, which in case there be no
ripened ovum are nothing more than so much waste secretion. Both are a
means to an end, and that end is the reproduction of the species. It
appears to me a flight of fancy, from the sublime to the ridiculous, to
assign to the sexual act the same importance as to the passive function
of conception, and I believe that doctrines of this nature lack not
only the least scientific support, but weaken any argument in favor
of the moral or spiritual aspect, which alone raises the question of
feticide from a social evil to a mortal sin.