The old South : $b A monograph — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The old South : $b A monograph
John Stuart Mill · en
There was another illustration of the code of a more somber kind,
now many years obsolete. It was by the crack of pistol and flash
of sword that in the old time not infrequently were determined the
fine points of honor. Long ago this “code duello,” with its Hotspur
partisans, passed away, and I thank God for the gentler spirit that
has come in its stead. With all of its blood and brutality, however,
it had one merit which I am frank to allow it. It compelled one to
circumspection in what he said and did, or it made him pay instant
price for his wrongdoing. It differentiated the man of courage from
the bully and the sneak, and it set in bold relief the marks of the
gentleman. I am glad to say, too, that during the long and evil reign
of the code duello satisfaction in money and by damage suits at law
was not as popular as now. The Kentuckian whose bloody face provoked
the inquiry, “What ails you?” answered by the code and card when he
replied, “I called a gentleman a liar.” The kind of gentleman who
would salve the wounded honor of his person or family by a check was
unknown or unrecognized before the war.
If one wishes to see the old-time planter at his best, he will find
him as the pencils of Page, Harris, and Hopkinson Smith have drawn
him—courtly, genial, warm-hearted, gracious, proud of his family,
boastful of his ancestral line, a lover of gun and dog and horse and
mint julep, an incomparable mixer in the society of well-bred ladies
and gentlemen, as unique and distinguished a figure as ever graced
the ball or banquet room, the political forum, or the field of honor.
His race will soon be extinct, and only the kindly voice and pen of
those who knew him and loved him in spite of his weaknesses will
truly perpetuate his memory. For two hundred years and more his was
the conspicuous and unrivaled figure upon the social and political
stage of our history. The good that he did lives after him; may the
evil be interred with his bones!