Thunder and Lightning — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Thunder and Lightning
John Stuart Mill · en
A man, who must have been very hairy, was struck by lightning near
Aix. The electric current raised the hairs of his body in ridges from
the breast to the feet, rolled them into pellets, and incrusted them
deeply in the calf of the leg.
Very often the injury to the hair, instead of being spread all over
the body, limits itself to certain places where it is thicker or
damper on the body of a man, and more especially on that of a woman.
Here are some curious examples.
In Dr. Sestier's learned work, vol. ii. p. 45, we read the following
case observed at Montpellier:--
"Accidit apud Monspelienses ut fulmen cadens in domum vicarii
generalis de Grassi pudendum puellae ancillae pilos abraserit ut
Bartassius in muliere sibi familiari olim factum fuisse."
Toaldo Richard has described similar experiences, and d'Hombres Firmas
has described several others:--
A number of people were assembled at Mas-Lacoste, near Nîmes, when
lightning penetrated to where they were. A girl of twenty-six was
thrown over and became unconscious; when she came to her senses, she
could hardly support herself or walk, and felt a great deal of pain
in the centre of her body. When she was alone with her friends, they
examined her, and they saw "non sine miratione pudendum perustum
ruberrimum, labia tumefacta pilos deficientes usque ad bulbum
punctosque nigros pro pilis, inde cutim rugosissimam; ejus referunt
amicae primum barbatissimam et hoc facto semper imberbem esse."
Lightning is indeed a joker, but so it has always been.
In most cases the hair grows again, but sometimes the system is
completely destroyed, and the victim must either wear a wig or go
bald.
We have already spoken further back of the case of Dr. Gaultier, of
Claubry, who was struck one day by globular lightning, near Blois, and
had his beard shaved off and destroyed for ever; it never grew again.
He nearly died of a curious malady, his head swelled to the size of a
metre and a half in circumference.
We also hear of corpses of people who have been struck, which show no
other injury than a complete or partial epilation.
For example, a woman who was struck in the road had the hair
completely pulled out of the top of her head.
On July 25, 1900, a farm servant, Pierre Roux, was killed while in the
act of loading a waggon of hay. The only trace the lightning left
behind it was to completely scorch the beard of its victim.
Now, here is a case the complete opposite of the preceding ones and
still more curious, in which the capricious and fantastic lightning
attacked the epidermis without burning the hair which covered it.
At Dampierre thunder broke over a house belonging to M. Saumois. His
arm, one leg, and the left side of his body were burnt, and the
extraordinary thing is that the skin of the arm was burnt leaving the
hair intact.
A little further on we shall have cases where the lightning has proved
salutary in certain forms of illness.