Plato and the Other Companions of Sokrates, 3rd ed. Volume 4 — Plato — John Shaqi
Plato and the Other Companions of Sokrates, 3rd ed. Volume 4
Plato · en
Meaning of Necessity in Plato 221
Process of demiurgic construction--The total Kosmos comes
logically first, constructed on the model of the [Greek:
Au)tozô=on] 223
Body of the Kosmos, perfectly spherical--its rotations 225
Soul of the Kosmos--its component ingredients--stretched from
centre to circumference _ib._
Regular or measured Time--began with the Kosmos 227
Divine tenants of the Kosmos. Primary and Visible Gods--Stars and
Heavenly Bodies 229
Secondary and generated Gods--Plato's dictum respecting them. His
acquiescence in tradition 230
Remarks on Plato's Canon of Belief 231
Address and order of the Demiurgus to the generated Gods 233
Preparations for the construction of man. Conjunction of three
souls and one body _ib._
Proceedings of the generated Gods--they fabricate the cranium, as
miniature of the Kosmos, with the rational soul rotating within it
235
The cranium is mounted on a tall body--six varieties of
motion--organs of sense. Vision--Light 236
Principal advantages of sight and hearing. Observations of the
rotation of the Kosmos 237
The Kosmos is product of joint action of Reason and Necessity. The
four visible and tangible elements are not primitive 238
Forms or Ideas and Materia Prima--Forms of the Elements--Place, or
Receptivity _ib._
Primordial Chaos--Effect of intervention by the Demiurgus 240
Geometrical theory of the elements--fundamental triangles--regular
solids _ib._
Varieties of each element 242
Construction of man imposed by the Demiurgus upon the secondary
Gods. Triple Soul. Distribution thereof in the body 243
Functions of the heart and lungs. Thoracic soul 245
Abdominal Soul--difficulty of controuling it--functions of the
liver _ib._
The liver is made the seat of the prophetic agency. Function of
the spleen 246
Length of the intestinal canal, in order that food might not be
frequently needed 247
Bone--Flesh--Marrow _ib._
Nails--Mouth--Teeth. Plants produced for nutrition of man 248
General view of Diseases and their Causes 249
Diseases of mind--wickedness is a disease--no man is voluntarily
wicked _ib._
Badness of mind arises from body 250
Preservative and healing agencies against disease--well-regulated
exercise, of mind and body proportionally 250
Treatment proper for mind alone, apart from body--supremacy of the
rational soul must be cultivated 251
We must study and understand the rotations of the Kosmos--this is
the way to amend the rotations of the rational soul 252
Construction of women, birds, quadrupeds, fishes, &c., all
from the degradation of primitive man _ib._
Large range of topics introduced in the Timæus 254
The Demiurgus of the Platonic Timæus--how conceived by other
philosophers of the same century _ib._
Adopted and welcomed by the Alexandrine Jews, as a parallel to the
Mosaic Genesis 256