It is related that one day the Perwāna, Mu’īnu-’d-Dīn, held a great
assembly in his palace. To this meeting were collected together all the
Doctors of the Law, the Sheykhs, the men of piety, the recluses, and
the strangers who had congregated from various lands.
The chiefs of the law had taken their places in the highest seats. The
Perwāna had had a great desire that Jelāl should honour the assembly
with his presence. He had a son-in-law, Mejdu-’d-Dīn, governor to the
young princes, the sons of the king. This son-in-law of his was a
disciple of Jelāl’s, and a man of very eminent qualities, with great
faith in his teacher. He offered to go and invite Jelāl to the meeting.
Hereupon, the arch-sower of doubts and animosities in the human breast
spread among the chiefs of the law, there present, the suspicion that,
if Jelāl should come, the question of precedence would arise: “Where
should he be seated?” They all agreed that they were themselves in
their proper places, and that Jelāl must find a seat where he could.
Mejdu-’d-Dīn delivered the Perwāna’s courteous message to his teacher.
Jelāl, inviting Husāmu-’d-Dīn and others of his disciples to accompany
him, set out for the Perwāna’s palace. The disciples went on a little
ahead, and Jelāl brought up the procession.
When Husām entered the apartment of the Perwāna, all present rose to
receive him, making room for him in the upper seats. Lastly, Jelāl made
his appearance.
The Perwāna and other courtiers crowded forward to receive Jelāl
with honour, and kissed His Lordship’s blessed hands with reverence,
expressing regret that he had been put to inconvenience by his
condescension. He returned compliment for compliment, and was shown
upstairs.
On reaching the assembly room, he saw that the grandees had occupied
the whole of the sofa, from end to end. He saluted them, and prayed
for God’s grace to be showered upon them; seating himself then in the
middle of the floor. Husāmu-’d-Dīn immediately rose from his seat,
descended from the sofa, and took a place by the side of Jelāl.
The grandees of the assembly now arose also, excepting those who, in
spite and pride, had formed the confederacy mentioned above. These kept
their seats. Some of them were of the greatest eminence in learning;
and one, especially, was not only very learned, but also eloquent,
witty, and bold.
He, seeing what had taken place, and that all the men of rank had
quitted the sofa, to seat themselves on the floor, asked in a jocose
manner: “Where, according to the rules of the Order, is the chief seat
in an assembly?”
Some one answered him: “In an assembly of the learned, the chief seat
is in the middle of the sofa, where the professor always sits.” Another
added: “With recluses, the cell of solitude is the chief seat.” A third
said: “In the convents of dervish brethren, the chief seat is the lower
end of the sofa, where, in reality, people put off their shoes.”